Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) is a technology that uses broad-spectrum light to treat various skin concerns, including acne and pigmentation. The specific wavelengths of 480nm, 530nm, and 640nm are used for different purposes depending on the treatment goals:
480*nm: Primarily used for acne treatment. The high energy light tackles “propionic bacteria” that causes inflammation in acne. It also helps reduces the size of sebaceous glands in your skin and regulates the amount of sebum (oil) those glands produce. The porphyrins (naturally occurring molecules in the inflamed acne) absorb the light in the blue wavelength spectrum, which produces heat. Eventually effective at targeting acne-causing bacteria and reducing inflammation by penetrating the skin’s surface to treat active breakouts. Suitable for teenagers or adults facing mild to moderate acne.
530nm: Typically used for pigmentation and skin tone correction. This wavelength can help reduce melanin production, lighten dark spots, and improve overall skin tone by targeting pigment in the skin.
640nm: Often used for anti-aging and skin rejuvenation. The light energy pulses are converted into hear and focused on your skin deepest layers. The process stimulates formation of new collagen fibers and elastin, which provides your skin with strength and laxity. Overtime, it reduces appearance of wrinkles, promote skin healing thus making it ideal for anti-aging treatments.
*Note that: May not be suitable for individuals with active skin infections or severe acne cysts.